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Indoor intrusion detection based on direction-of-arrival estimation algorithm for single snapshot
REN Xiaokui, LIU Pengfei, TAO Zhiyong, LIU Ying, BAI Lichun
Journal of Computer Applications    2021, 41 (4): 1153-1159.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020071030
Abstract331)      PDF (1270KB)(525)       Save
Intrusion detection methods based on Channel State Information(CSI) are vulnerable to environment layout and noise interference, resulting in low detection rate. To solve this problem, an indoor intrusion detection method based on the algorithm of Direction-Of-Arrival(DOA) estimation for single snapshot was proposed. Firstly, the CSI data received by the antenna array was mathematically decomposed by combining the feature of spatial selective fading of the wireless signals, and the unknown DOA estimation problem was transformed into an over-complete representation problem. Secondly, the sparsity of the sparse signal was constrained by l1 norm, and the accurate DOA information was obtained by solving the sparse regularized optimization problem, so as to provide the reliable feature parameters for the final detection results at data level. Finally, the Indoor Safety Index Number(ISIN) was evaluated according to the DOA changes before and after the moments, and then indoor intrusion detection was realized. In the experiment, the method was verified by real indoor scenes and compared with traditional data preprocessing methods of principal component analysis and discrete wavelet transform. Experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately detect the occurrence of intrusion in different complex indoor environments, with an average detection rate of more than 98%, and has better performance in robustness compared to comparison algorithms.
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Multi-user task offloading strategy based on stable allocation
MAO Yingchi, XU Xuesong, LIU Pengfei
Journal of Computer Applications    2021, 41 (3): 786-793.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020060861
Abstract336)      PDF (1162KB)(966)       Save
With the emergence of many computation-intensive applications, mobile devices cannot meet user requirements such as delay and energy consumption due to their limited computing capabilities. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) offloads user task computing to the MEC server through a wireless channel to significantly reduce the response delay and energy consumption of tasks. Concerning the problem of multi-user task offloading, a Multi-User Task Offloading strategy based on Stable Allocation (MUTOSA) was proposed to minimize energy consumption while ensuring the user delay requirement. Firstly, based on the comprehensive consideration of delay and energy consumption, the problem of multi-user task offloading in the independent task scenario was modeled. Then, based on the idea of delayed reception in the stable allocation of game theory, an adjustment strategy was proposed. Finally, the problem of multi-user task unloading was solved through continuous iteration. Experimental results show that, compared with the benchmark strategy and heuristic strategy, the proposed strategy can meet the delay requirements of more users, increase user satisfaction by about 10% on average, and reduce the total energy consumption of user devices by about 50%. It shows that the proposed strategy can effectively reduce energy consumption with ensuring the user delay requirement, and can effectively improve the user experience for delay-sensitive applications.
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Task assignment method based on cloud-fog cooperative model
LIU Pengfei, MAO Yingchi, WANG Longbao
Journal of Computer Applications    2019, 39 (1): 8-14.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2018071642
Abstract722)      PDF (1133KB)(353)       Save

To realize reasonable allocation and scheduling of mobile user task requests under cloud and fog collaboration, a task assignment algorithm based on cloud-fog collaboration model, named IGA (Improved Genetic Algorithm), was proposed. Firstly, individuals were coded in the way of mixed coding, and initial population was generated randomly. Secondly, the objective function was set as the cost of service providers. Then select, cross, and mutate were used to produce new qualified individuals. Finally, the request type in a chromosome was assigned to the corresponding resource node and iteration counter was updated until the iteration was completed. The simulation results show that compared with traditional cloud model, cloud-frog collaboration model reduces the time delay by nearly 30 seconds, reduces Service Level Objective (SLO) violation rate by nearly 10%, and reduces the cost of service providers.

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